Top 20 foreign owners of Aussie farmland revealed

The Weekly Times | October 7, 2025

Top 20 foreign owners of Aussie farmland revealed

A new report has detailed the size and scale of foreign investment, with more than 49 million hectares of Aussie farmland now in overseas ownership.

by Tallis Miles

The 20 foreign nations who own the most hectares of Australian farmland have been revealed in the first edition of a new federal government report.

Foreign registered interest in Australian farmland increased to a total of 49.12 million hectares in the 12 months to June 30, 2024, a 3 per cent rise according to the first Annual Report of the Register of Foreign Ownership of Australian Assets, Agricultural land report.

Of this figure, 23.3 per cent (or 11.429 million hectares) was indirectly held by Australian investors, who have shares in entities considered foreign persons.

The report also detailed the top 20 sources of foreign investment with the United Kingdom holding the largest share at 7,383,000 hectares, combined freehold and leasehold land.

China ranks second for total agricultural landholdings owned with 6,577,000 hectares, substantially supported 5,802,000 of leasehold farmland.

Country Total foreign share of registered interests Foreign share of registered freehold interests Foreign share of registered leasehold interests
United Kingdom 7,383,000ha 851,000ha 6,532,000ha
People's Republic of China 6,577,000ha 775,000ha 5,802,000ha
Canada 5,12,8000ha 809,000ha 4,319,000ha
United States of America 2,731,000ha 1,200,000ha 1,531,000ha
Netherlands 2,329,000ha 1,380,000ha 949,000ha
Bahamas 2,201,000ha 0 2,201,000ha
Switzerland 2,197,000ha 270,000ha 1,927,000ha
Germany 2,161,000ha 232,000ha 1,929,000ha
South Africa 1,863,000ha 102,000ha 1,760,000ha
Saudi Arabia 952,000ha 499,000ha 453,000ha
Vietnam 751,000ha 8,000ha 743,000ha
Qatar 746,000ha 303,000ha 443,000ha
Japan 678,000ha 169,000ha 508,000ha
Argentina 609,000ha 162,000ha 447,000ha
Philippines 582,000ha 15,000ha 567,000ha
Denmark 476,000ha 265,000ha 211,000ha
Hong Kong, SAR 423,000ha 77,000ha 346,000ha
Malaysia 380,000ha 184,000ha 196,000ha
New Zealand 343,000ha 266,000ha 77,000ha
Singapore 286,000ha 45,000ha 241,000ha

Source: Annual Report of the Register of Foreign Ownership of Australian Assets, June 30 2024: Agricultural land

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